📢 Reduce your input costs by up to 25–30% per acre with our Botanical Extracts crop solutions.

Talk to our expert

Home / Crop Guide / Maize
Grain

Maize Crop Guide

Maize is a versatile crop used for food, feed, and industrial purposes. It is susceptible to stem borer, fall armyworm, and turcicum leaf blight. Proper nutrition and timely protection ensure good yields.

Maize - Vyoma Crop Guide

Growth Timeline

Maize Growth Stages

1

Germination

Duration: 7–10 days

Seeds germinate quickly in warm, moist soil.

2

Vegetative Growth

Duration: 30–45 days

Rapid stem and leaf growth. Monitor for stem borer and fall armyworm.

3

Tasseling & Silking

Duration: 10–15 days

Male tassels and female silks emerge. Critical for pollination.

4

Grain Filling

Duration: 25–35 days

Kernels develop and accumulate starch. Maintain moisture.

5

Harvest

Duration: 60–100 days depending on variety

Harvest when husks turn brown and kernels are hard.

Our Solutions

Recommended Vyoma Products for Maize

1

Vyoma Arka

Protects against leaf blight and fungal diseases

Dosage: 1000 ml/haView Product →
2

Vyoma Rudra

Controls stem borer and fall armyworm

Dosage: 500 ml/haView Product →
3

Vyoma Jiva

Improves grain filling and yield

Dosage: 1000 ml/haView Product →

Application Guide

Spray Schedule for Maize

Growth Stage
Product
Dosage
Interval
Seedling Stage
Vyoma Arka
2 ml/L water
At 15 days
Vegetative Growth
Vyoma Rudra
2 ml/L water
After 15 days
Tasseling
Vyoma Jiva
2 ml/L water
At tasseling

Protection Guide

Common Pests & Diseases in Maize

🐛

Fall Armyworm

Pest

Symptoms: Larvae feed on leaves creating window-pane effect. Severe defoliation.

Recommended: Vyoma Rudra

🦠

Turcicum Leaf Blight

Disease

Symptoms: Elongated tan to gray lesions on leaves.

Recommended: Vyoma Arka

🐛

Stem Borer

Pest

Symptoms: Dead heart in young plants. Shot holes in leaves.

Recommended: Vyoma Rudra

Nutrition Guide

Nutrient Deficiencies in Maize

N

Nitrogen Deficiency

Symptoms: V-shaped yellowing starting from leaf tip

Solution: Apply nitrogen at basal and knee-high stage.

P

Phosphorus Deficiency

Symptoms: Purple tinge on older leaves

Solution: Apply phosphorus at planting time.

Feeding Program

Nutrition Schedule for Maize

Growth Stage
Nutrient
Dosage
Notes
Basal
NPK (10:26:26)
50g per pit
Mix with soil before sowing
Knee High (30 DAS)
Nitrogen (Urea)
25g per plant
Top dress for vegetative growth
Tasseling (60 DAS)
Potassium Sulphate
20g per plant
Apply to improve grain filling

Download Maize Guide (PDF)

Click below to save this crop guide as a PDF file

Need Help with Maize Farming?

Connect with our agricultural experts for personalized guidance on crop management and product usage.